Sunday, 12 July 2020

Receiving Weather Satellite Pictures

Many years ago I built a kit receiver for capturing the pictures from polar orbiting weather satellites. Unfortunately it is no longer supported and can't receive the signals from the latest satellites. A few days ago I spotted an article written by two young lady amateur radio enthusiasts detailing how to use an SDR (software defined radio) to do the job. It can be found HERE.

This is the SDR

IMG_0256

a receiver in a USB dongle which is controlled and tuned by software on a computer. The above mentioned article gives very clear, detailed instructions how to set things up on a Windows or Mac computer. I downloaded and installed everything needed for my MacBook.

The other thing required of course is an aerial. Several types are discussed in the article.
Fortunately I still had the aerial I built years ago.

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This is the most complicated type to build and gives excellent reception.

There are three programs running on the computer.
One to control the SDR and tune it to the satellite signal.

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One to decode the signal and build up the pictures.

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The third is a hidden program used to channel the sound from the receiver to the map processor.

Received pictures look like this

NOAA 15 at 12 Jul 2020 08:44:52 GMT

in fact two pictures side by side, one normal light and the other IR.

Once they have been received the software processes them together, adds false colour and country outlines to produce different combinations:

NOAA 15 at 12 Jul 2020 08:44:52 GMT

NOAA 15 at 12 Jul 2020 08:44:52 GMT

Those are pictures I received this morning.
This has been a quick outline of what I did. If you fancy having a go do look at the article mention at the start of this post.

2 comments:

  1. This is fascinating and cheap. It looks really good fun and produces a very good result. I bet I could foul it up though. I can remember when weather faxes became available at sea and if I managed a complete page in six tries I was over the moon.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Adrian: One up on me there. I never did get WEfax software to give decent results.

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Thank you for visiting. Hope you enjoyed the pictures. Any comment, or correction to any information or identification I get wrong, is most welcome. John

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